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- $Unique_ID{BRK00823}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Is it Possible That a Youngster Can Have Hypertension?}
- $Subject{blood pressure pressures child care Hypertension children secondary
- cause causes kidney central nervous system endocrine vascular disorders diet
- exercise antihypertensive drugs inherited hereditary genetic}
- $Volume{S-4}
- $Log{
- Anatomy of Blood Pressure*0009501.scf
- Causative Factors of Hypertension*0009601.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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-
- Is it Possible That a Youngster Can Have Hypertension?
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-
- QUESTION: Is it possible that my youngster, age 9, can have hypertension? He
- was found to have high blood pressure on a recent physical. If so, can he be
- treated?
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-
- ANSWER: Hypertension can occur in children. When it does, the cases
- generally are mild and, frequently, are found in families with histories of
- hypertension plus excess body weight. Treatment usually begins with the
- physician taking your child's medical history, giving a thorough physical
- examination and obtaining an understanding of the family's medical history.
- Such information enables a doctor to determine if your youngster suffers from
- some other disorder or from secondary hypertension. The latter is much more
- common in children than in adults.
- Secondary hypertension is caused by, or is associated with, a variety of
- diseases such as kidney, central nervous system, endocrine and/or vascular
- disorders. When such secondary diseases are cured--by a course of therapy
- under your doctor's supervision--the child's high blood pressure usually
- returns to normal.
- Doctors have observed that secondary causes for hypertension usually
- occur in their youngest patients who experience the highest blood pressures.
- Because of today's readily available blood pressure measurements, mild
- hypertension is being discovered in children much more frequently than was
- previously thought. When doctors treat it, their goal is to reduce blood
- pressure without producing side effects that could interfere with your
- youngster's normal growth and development. Mild, or borderline, blood
- pressure is usually treated by diet modification for weight control and an
- exercise program. Your child's physician may prescribe antihypertensive drugs
- to prevent possible damage to blood vessels and/or other organs. Frequently
- very small dosages are given and, if necessary, are slowly increased. Once
- weight control and increased exercise become routine, the goal is to reduce
- and, hopefully, withdraw medication if your child's blood pressure remains in
- an acceptable range.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-